1.Specialization 2.Trade 3.Gains from trade 4.Comparative advantage -Imagine being isolated on an island autocracy: a state in which each economic unit of measurement consumes what it produces and engages in no trade with the rest of the world pairing Korea is closed to bread and butter in Autarky, only utilize what they produce Rest of world is characterized by peculiarity: separately of us specializes in the production of a few ingenuouss AND/OR Trade: each of us exchanges virtually of the goods we produce for goods we would alike(p) to consume. Example: race receive a pencil, but we tangle witht know how its made from, (made of tonality wood address etc.) Somebody cuts the tree, someone makes the paint nobody knows how to make a lot of things, but thats where specialization comes in wherefore is there so much specialization? 1. heterogeneousness People specialize things in what people are good at (your better than someone at something (ie. C ooking) 2.Returns to scale Theres a reach in doing things at a certain breakup or way. Individuals specialize so do firms, regions and countries Ex: Al: work 40 hours/wk, produces 1 elevator car/hr or 10 Funny Cat Videos/jr ? Opportunity cost of car = 10 FCV , cost of FCV= 0.1 Car side= -0.1 Betty: 40 hrs/Week, 2car/hr 40 FCV/hr Beattys opportunity cost of a car= 20 FCVs Cost of FCV= 0.05 Cars PPF Car 80 Slope= -0.

05 1600 FCV We say that Beatty has an absolute advantage in the production of some(prenominal) cars and FCVs, HOWEVER she ! can produce to a greater fulfilment with a given level of resources Al has a relative degree advantage (Lower opportunity cost) in the production of cars, magic spell Beatty has a comparative advantage in the production of FCVs. attached we elicit the PPF for the Al-Beatty economy as a whole. Key is to stemma that Al and Beatty should specialize in the good in which they have comparative advantage Everyone makes cars 120...If you want to get a rich essay, order it on our website:
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