Saturday, December 14, 2013

African-American Troops in the Civil War, The 54th Massachusetts

        The Fifty-fourth mama was organized in beforehand(predicate) 1863 by Robert Gould Shaw, xxvi class old member of a prominent capital of Massachusetts abolitionist family. Shaw had earlier served in the Seventh New York subject area hold in and the Second Massachusetts Infantry, and was appointed col geniusl of the Fifty-fourth in February 1863 by Massachusetts governor John A. Andrew.         As one of the first black building blocks organized in the ghastly states, the Fifty-fourth was the object of great interest and curiosity, and its performance would be considered an substantial distinction of the possibilities surrounding the use of blacks in combat. The regiment was tranquil primarily of bump blacks from passim the north, particularly Massachusetts and Pennsylvania. Amongst its recruits was Lewis N. Douglass, tidings of the famous ex-slave and abolitionist, Frederick Douglass.         After a period of recruiting and training, the unit proceeded to the part of the South, arriving at Hilton Head, South Carolina, on June 3, 1863. The regiment earned its sterling(prenominal) fame on July 18, 1863, when it led the unsuccessful and controversial assault on the Confederate positions at Battery Wagner. In this desperate attack, the Fifty-fourth was fixed in the knife edge and over 250 men of the regiment became casualties. Shaw, the regiments young colonel, died on the cover of the enemy parapet, shouting, Forward, Fifty-fourth!
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        That heroic charge, conjugate with Shaws death, made the regiment a household name throughout the north, and helped spur ! black recruiting. For the remainder of 1863 the unit participated in siege operations around Charleston, before boarding transports for Florida early in February 1864. The regiment numbered 510 officers and men at the opening of the Florida Campaign, and its new commandant was Edward N. Hallowell, a twenty-seven year old merchant from Medford, Massachusetts. anxious(predicate) to avenge the Battery Wagner repulse, the Fifty-fourth was the go around black... If you want to bulge a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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